There are many things to see in and around Gibraltar. Check out the tips below, you won’t regret it.
Travel to Gibraltar
Gibraltar is an area of 6.8 square kilometers bordering La Linea de la Concepción, in the province of Cádiz. It has around 30,000 inhabitants. Its history has made it a unique place, attractive to all who visit this town, especially because of the majestic rock of Gibraltar.
Stroll along Main Street
Strolling along Gibraltar’s main street allows you to discover the local culture of this little piece of the UK in Spain.
Surrounded by small and large shops in palatial palaces of different styles, including Spanish, English, and Portuguese, you’ll have the opportunity to shop till you drop and, when you need to, have a coffee in one of these pretty bars.
This 1 km long pedestrian street runs through the city dividing it from north and south and is the nerve center of the commercial district. Nearby, you will find Casemates Square, the heart of Gibraltar’s nightlife, and the Gibraltar Public Market,
Another peculiarity is the famous red telephone boxes, which you will be used to seeing in the English capital.
Travel to Gibraltar: The Monkeys on the Upper Rock
One of Gibraltar’s most striking features is its majestic rock, known as the Upper Rock. Its inhabitants are small tailless macaques from North Africa. Some of them live in the Apes’ Den, while others stay near the cable car station. Although they often interact with humans, they are also famously mischievous, so it is best not to try to pet or feed them when you travel to Gibraltar.
Besides the viewpoints, from which you can even admire the African coastline on clear days, the most beautiful part of the rock is the nature reserve, which is home to more than 600 species of plants.
- The Great Siege Tunnels, a 52 km long tunnel complex used by the British as a gunboat during the siege of 1779.
- The Apes’ Den, which, as mentioned above, is the home of the monkeys.
- St Michael’s Cave is a cave characterized by stalactites and stalagmites. Its peculiarity will remind tourists of the wonderful caves of Nerja and, like these, St Michael’s Cave also offers concerts and shows. Legend has it that this was the entrance to the African continent.
- The Moorish castle of 1333, the most notable features of which are the keep and the Gate House. This castle used to extend as far as Casemates Square.
- City Under Siege Exhibition “The City Under Siege Exhibition”, shows the conditions in which the inhabitants of Gibraltar lived during the siege of 1779-1783. It takes place in Willi’s Magazine, a collection of buildings constructed during the 18th century that were used to store munitions.
Travel to Gibraltar: Mediterranean Steps
One of the most iconic and accessible natural wonders in this tiny British Overseas Territory is the Mediterranean Steps, a rugged hiking trail that winds its way along the eastern cliffs of the Rock of Gibraltar. This enchanting route offers visitors an opportunity to explore the region’s rich biodiversity, while also providing breathtaking panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea, the Strait of Gibraltar, and the northern coast of Morocco.
The Mediterranean Steps, often regarded as one of Gibraltar’s hidden gems, meander through the Upper Rock Nature Reserve. This protected area, encompassing over 1,300 acres of natural beauty, is a testament to the region’s commitment to preserving its unique flora and fauna. As you embark on the trail, you will quickly find yourself immersed in a world of botanical wonders, with indigenous plants like the Gibraltar Candytuft and Gibraltar Campion lining the path, showcasing the rich diversity of this unique ecosystem.
The trail itself is a testament to human engineering, as it features a series of approximately 1,000 limestone steps that snake their way up the eastern cliffs. The steps were constructed by the British military during World War II to provide access to the various gun emplacements and military installations strategically placed along the Rock. Today, these same steps serve as a nature lover’s haven, granting access to some of Gibraltar’s most awe-inspiring vistas.
Hiking the Mediterranean Steps offers an incredible opportunity to appreciate the diverse wildlife of the region when you travel to Gibraltar. Gibraltar is a critical migratory point for various bird species traveling between Europe and Africa, and the cliffs along this route provide an ideal vantage point for birdwatching. From Barbary macaques to colorful butterflies, the trail presents numerous opportunities to spot Gibraltar’s indigenous and visiting species in their natural habitat.
The highlight of any hike along the Mediterranean Steps is reaching O’Hara’s Battery, an elevated viewpoint that rewards hikers with a magnificent view of the entire Strait of Gibraltar. On clear days, visitors can see as far as the coast of Morocco and the Atlas Mountains, making it a prime spot for photography and contemplation. The feeling of standing at the meeting point of two continents, Europe and Africa, is an experience few other places can offer.
You can reach the top of the rock via the Gibraltar Cable Car, which runs throughout the day, every 10 minutes. On the way, which takes 6 minutes and takes you to the 462-meter-high summit, you can enjoy a wonderful panorama of the Mediterranean Sea, the city of Gibraltar, the Iberian Peninsula, and the African coast.
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